History of Domme

Domme was founded in 1281 by King Philippe III le Hardi as a royal bastide to control the Dordogne Valley during conflicts with the English. Strategically located on a cliff ("la barre"), it adapted its regular bastide plan to the topography, with the central Place de la Halle and irregular ramparts. It endured the Hundred Years' War, Wars of Religion, and plagues, serving as a prison for Knights Templar in 1307-1314, whose graffiti survives in the Porte des Tours.

The village features 13th-16th century architecture: mullioned windows, ribbed vaults, and noble residences. In the 19th century, it declined as river trade shifted, but preservation efforts revived its heritage. Classified as one of France's "Plus Beaux Villages de France," Domme safeguards its medieval character while thriving as a tourism hub in the Périgord Noir.

Highlights of Domme

Domme captivates with its cliff-top position offering sweeping valley panoramas, medieval fortifications, and a mix of natural and cultural wonders. The bastide's golden stone buildings, arcaded square, and ancient gates create an authentic atmosphere, enhanced by the underground grotte and Templar mysteries.

The car-free center invites relaxed strolls through flower-lined streets, with cafés, shops, and viewpoints at every turn. Nearby farms and river activities add variety.

Key highlights:

• Belvédère de la Barre & panoramic views over Dordogne Valley
• Porte des Tours – Medieval gate with Templar graffiti
• La Grotte de Domme – Prehistoric cave with stalactites & boat ride
• Place de la Halle & arcaded square
• Église Notre-Dame de l'Assomption – Historic church
• Ramparts & three remaining gates
• Local markets & gastronomy (foie gras, truffles, wines)
• Nearby: La Ferme de Turnac, Château de Castelnaud

Walking Tour – Things to See and Do in Domme

A visit to Domme typically takes 3–5 hours (longer with grotte tour or valley views). Park in free lots at the entrance (center is pedestrian with slopes and steps; petit train available).

1. Porte des Tours – Enter via this imposing 13th-century gate. View the mysterious Templar graffiti (crosses, ships) in the prison cells.

2. Grand Rue & Historic Streets – Stroll the main street past shops, restaurants, and Renaissance houses with mullioned windows and ogive vaults.

3. Place de la Halle – Admire the arcaded square, market hall, and surrounding golden stone buildings. Visit the church nearby.

4. Belvédère de la Barre – Head to the esplanade for breathtaking panoramas over the Dordogne River, Beynac, La Roque-Gageac, and Marqueyssac.

5. La Grotte de Domme – Take the guided tour (45 min) through the prehistoric cave beneath the village, featuring stalactites, stalagmites, and a short boat ride on an underground lake.

6. Relaxation & Extras – Enjoy a café terrace, browse artisan shops, or take the petit train for an overview. Extend to nearby sites like La Ferme de Turnac or canoeing.

Tips: Wear comfortable shoes for cobbles/steps. Visit early/late for softer light and fewer crowds. Combine with Beynac or La Roque-Gageac. Check tourist office for grotte schedules.

Getting to Domme

Domme is well-positioned in the Dordogne, best by car, with options from nearby hubs.

By air: Nearest airport is Bergerac Dordogne Périgord (EGC, ~1h drive). For more flights, use Bordeaux-Mérignac (BOD ~2h) or Brive (BVE ~1h). Rent a car; taxis limited.

By train: No station in Domme. Nearest is Souillac or Sarlat-la-Canéda (~20-30 min drive). From Paris, TGV to Bordeaux or Brive, then regional to Sarlat, followed by taxi/car.

By car: Via Dordogne roads from Sarlat (~20-30 min), Bergerac (~1h), or A20 exits. Free parking at entrances. Perfect for valley exploration.

Tips: Car recommended for flexibility. Scenic drives along Dordogne. Petit train in village for mobility. Book summer peak ahead.

Fun Facts about Domme

Domme has a rich, mysterious heritage. Here are some interesting facts:

• Founded in 1281 by Philippe III le Hardi, it's a classic royal bastide adapted to its cliffside site.
• The Porte des Tours held Knights Templar prisoners in 1307-1314, who carved enigmatic graffiti (crosses, ships) still visible today.
• La Grotte de Domme, discovered in 1912 by children, features a natural underground lake navigated by boat — unique in the region.
• Domme's belvedere offers one of the Dordogne's best panoramas, often called the "Acropolis of Périgord."
• Despite its fortifications, Domme adapted its bastide grid to the topography, creating an irregular yet charming layout.